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Yiding Cao

from Miami, FL
Age ~70

Yiding Cao Phones & Addresses

  • 16302 SW 68Th Ter, Miami, FL 33193
  • 10637 Hammocks Blvd, Miami, FL 33196
  • 10900 104Th St, Miami, FL 33176
  • Fairborn, OH
  • Dayton, OH

Work

Position: Clerical/White Collar

Education

Degree: High school graduate or higher

Publications

Us Patents

Reciprocating-Mechanism Driven Heat Loop

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US Patent:
6684941, Feb 3, 2004
Filed:
Jun 4, 2002
Appl. No.:
10/163893
Inventors:
Yiding Cao - Miami FL, 33193
Mingcong Gao - Miami FL, 33172
International Classification:
F28D 1500
US Classification:
16510425, 165272, 16510426
Abstract:
A heat transfer device which employs a reciprocating mechanism for driving liquid from the heat rejection section to the heat receiving section is disclosed. The heat transfer device is coined as the reciprocating-mechanism driven heat loop which comprises a hollow loop having an interior flow passage, an amount of heat-carrying fluid filled within the loop, and at least one reciprocating driver. The hollow loop has at least one heat receiving section, one heat rejection section, and one liquid reservoir. The reciprocating driver is integrated with the liquid reservoir and facilitates a reciprocating flow of the heat-carrying fluid within the loop, so that the liquid is supplied from the heat rejection section to the heat receiving section under both saturated and unsaturated conditions and a high heat transfer rate from the heat receiving section to the heat rejection section is achieved. A substantial temperature uniformity is also attained when the air is evacuated from the loop and the heat-carrying fluid hermetically sealed within the loop is under a substantially saturated condition. Additionally, many of the heat transfer limitations associated with a heat pipe or capillary pumped loop are essentially eliminated.

Waste Heat Recovery Means For Fuel Cell Power System

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US Patent:
6926979, Aug 9, 2005
Filed:
Oct 15, 2002
Appl. No.:
10/270868
Inventors:
Yiding Cao - Miami FL, US
International Classification:
H01M010/50
US Classification:
429 12, 429 13, 429 22
Abstract:
A fuel cell power system includes at least a fuel cell stack, a cooling means which removes the waste heat generated within the fuel cell stack, a fuel reformer which reforms a hydrocarbon for the fuel supply to the fuel cell stack, and an energy recovery system, which includes an expansion valve for reducing the pressure of the feedstock to the energy recovery system, a heat exchanger for facilitating the heat transfer from the cooling means of the fuel cell stack to the feedstock of the energy recovery system, and at least a compressor for raising the pressure of the feedstock to a sufficiently high level and delivering the feedstock to the fuel reformer, thereby a substantially large portion of the waste heat is recovered and used to vaporize the feedstock. As a result, the fuel utilization of the fuel cell power system is significantly improved due to a reduced heat input to the fuel reformer, and the size of the radiator and the associated power consumption for dissipating the waste heat into the surroundings is substantially reduced.

Cao Cycles Of Internal Combustion Engine With Increased Expansion Ratio, Constant-Volume Combustion, Variable Compression Ratio, And Cold Start Mechanism

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US Patent:
7624709, Dec 1, 2009
Filed:
Mar 12, 2007
Appl. No.:
11/716844
Inventors:
Yiding Cao - Miami FL, US
International Classification:
F02B 75/02
F02B 23/00
US Classification:
123 64, 123 48 D, 123 21, 123258
Abstract:
This invention provides an internal combustion engine that has a substantially increased expansion ratio, a variable compression ratio, and subsequently a significantly improved thermal efficiency. This improvement in thermal efficiency is attained without involving a complex mechanical structure or an enlarged engine size. The engine comprises at least a piston and cylinder assembly including a piston reciprocatingly mounted within the cylinder space, and at least two combustion chambers associated with said cylinder, each said combustion chamber having a port leading to said cylinder space and a combustion-chamber valve, said valve opens and closes said port to establish or block the communication between said combustion chamber and cylinder space, wherein said internal combustion engine is adapted to operate on preferred cycles in accordance with load conditions to substantially increase the engine's expansion ratio or provide a variable compression ratio mechanism under part load conditions. For an engine having two combustion chambers associated with each cylinder, the expansion ratio or compression ratio may be nearly doubled. Additionally, a cold start mechanism particularly for an engine operating on alternative fuels, such as ethanol or methanol, and engine valves that are operationally suitable for the engine cycles in accordance with the present invention are disclosed.

Refrigerator

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US Patent:
7784300, Aug 31, 2010
Filed:
Aug 4, 2007
Appl. No.:
11/888982
Inventors:
Yiding Cao - Miami FL, US
International Classification:
F25D 9/00
F25B 9/00
US Classification:
62403, 62 6
Abstract:
This invention provides a refrigerator using a gaseous working fluid such as air and based upon the well-developed structure of reciprocating compressors or rotating engines. The invention combines the compression functionality of a compressor and the expansion functionality of a turbine in an air cycle machine into a single refrigeration unit having a simple mechanical structure, and provides a significantly increased heat removal time period before the expansion stroke to reduce the temperature of the working fluid under a substantially constant volume without increasing the number of strokes per discharge in a cycle. Moreover, the need of using a man-made chemical as the working fluid is eliminated.

Heat Engines

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US Patent:
7937943, May 10, 2011
Filed:
Aug 4, 2007
Appl. No.:
11/888981
Inventors:
Yiding Cao - Miami FL, US
International Classification:
F02G 3/00
F02G 1/04
F02G 1/00
F03G 6/00
F02B 75/02
US Classification:
60620, 60519, 60524, 60525, 606418, 60650, 60622, 123 64
Abstract:
This invention provides heat engines based on the structure of internal combustion engines and employs a gaseous working fluid without combustion. The heat engine comprises at least a piston and cylinder assembly and each cylinder has at least an associated heating chamber with a heat exchanger unit being disposed therewithin. The chamber may have at least a chamber valve to establish or block the flow of the gaseous working fluid between the heating chamber and cylinder space. The engine is adapted to operate on cycles that enable heat transfer from a heat source to the working fluid while being enclosed within the heating chamber and provides substantially increased heat transfer duration before the power stroke. Therefore the engine may produce sufficiently high power output with reasonably high thermal efficiency.

Cao Fuel Cell Stack With Large Specific Reactive Surface Area

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US Patent:
8076042, Dec 13, 2011
Filed:
Jun 22, 2006
Appl. No.:
11/472633
Inventors:
Yiding Cao - Miami FL, US
International Classification:
H01M 8/10
US Classification:
429497, 429492, 429507, 429517
Abstract:
A polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stack comprising micro-fuel cell units having a circular cross section. Each includes an electric conductive tube that comprises a porous wall section and a non-permeable wall section, an inner electrode disposed around the peripheral surface of the porous wall section, a solid electrolyte member disposed around the inner electrode, and an outer electrode disposed around the electrolyte. The fuel cell stack comprises at least one fuel cell module, which includes an electric conductive planar sheet, and micro-fuel cell units laid side-by-side on the electric conductive planar sheet, the non-permeable sections of the micro fuel cell units being electrically interconnected. The fuel cell modules are stacked with an electrical insulating material between the outer electrodes of the fuel cell units in a first module and a second module's conductive planar sheet overlying or underlying the outer electrodes of the first module.

Cao Heat Engine And Refrigerator

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US Patent:
8176748, May 15, 2012
Filed:
Oct 5, 2009
Appl. No.:
12/587275
Inventors:
Yiding Cao - Miami FL, US
International Classification:
F25D 9/00
US Classification:
62401
Abstract:
This invention provides heat engines based on various structures of internal combustion engines, such as a four-stroke piston-type combustion engine, two-stroke piston-type combustion engine, rotary combustion engine, or a free-piston type combustion engine. Said heat engine is provided with at least a heating chamber per piston or rotor, a heat exchanger unit disposed within said heating chamber through which thermal energy is extracted from a heat source and at least a port leading to a working chamber space from said heating chamber, and has a significantly increased heat transfer duration from the heat source to the working fluid within said heating chamber without increasing the number of strokes per power stroke in a cycle. Additionally, said heat engine is provided with an over expansion mechanism in conjunction with a compression means for intake charge. Thereby many of the operational characteristics of an Otto power cycle may be attained in said heat engine, and a heat source with a.

Compact Direct Methanol Fuel Cell

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US Patent:
20020127451, Sep 12, 2002
Filed:
Feb 21, 2002
Appl. No.:
10/080222
Inventors:
Yiding Cao - Miami FL, US
Zhen Guo - Miami FL, US
International Classification:
H01M008/02
H01M008/10
H01M008/04
US Classification:
429/030000, 429/025000, 429/032000, 429/034000
Abstract:
A compact, lightweight direct methanol fuel cell unit includes a circular membrane electrode assembly (MEA) having a cathode, a proton exchange membrane (PEM), and an anode, an air flow duct on the cathode side of the MEA, an annular fuel reservoir on the anode side of the MEA which contains a mixture of methanol and water as fuel, a carbon dioxide (CO) relief valve communicating with the fuel reservoir, and a control unit. Due to the COrelease mechanism, the fuel cell is completely self-sustaining without the need for a mechanical auxiliary system. Additionally, the control unit improves the stability of the fuel cell power output and the catalysis activity of the MEA. Another embodiment of the present invention is a direct methanol fuel cell system which incorporates a number of MEAs and a fuel cell reservoir. All the cathodic electrical terminals of the MEAs are serially connected together while they are electronically communicating with the control unit. The anodic electrical terminals similarly communicate electronically with the control unit. Higher power and voltage are thus attained while maintaining a compact size of the fuel cell system.
Yiding Cao from Miami, FL, age ~70 Get Report